Don't believe everything advertising claims about instant glues -
CHOICE # 379 (May 14, 2008)
PDF version
Are instant glues as dramatic in
bonding power and versatile on all surfaces as their advertisers
claim?
The Consumer Council has put 10
models of instant glue to a laboratory test to assess their gluing
performance, durability and appearance of the bonding materials as
well as ease of use and product labelling.
The test was conducted in association
with the International Consumer Research and Testing (ICRT) on 7
specific materials, namely, wood, metal, glass, PVC (polyvinyl
chloride), PS (polystyrene), leather and rubber.
The results revealed that not all
glues were effective on all these tested materials.
The fact is that quite a few of the
instant glues actually do not work well for bonding certain types
of material, notably, metal and leather.
In the test, the glued pieces are
subjected to a series of stringent action of shearing, tension or
peel off so as to measure the force needed to separate the glued
areas. The greater the force the better the gluing performance of
the sample.
Among the 10 samples, the majority
(9) made the claim to be able to glue metal material. However, it
turned out that one sample performed comparatively poorly in
bonding metal pieces together. And 3 other samples were judged to
be fair in gluing metal.
These 4 samples, however, did
disclose on their label that they are not applicable on precious
metal (such as gold).
Further, 8 out of the 10 instant glue
samples made the claim that they are applicable on leather
material. Two models, however, were far from effective in bonding
leather pieces.
But other than metal and leather,
most instant glues in the test can strongly bond a diverse range of
material - wood, glass, PVC, PS and rubber.
In general, different samples possess
their own merits. Consumers should bear in mind the materials they
want to glue, and choose accordingly the right product for the
job.
All instant glues were considered
satisfactory in both durability and appearance of bonded
material.
In durability, the test included (a)
soaking the glued pieces of PVC in warm water, and (b) washing the
glued porcelain plate in a dishwasher. All samples remained intact
afterwards.
High transparency of the glued areas,
without affecting the appearance of the glued material, was also
observed with all samples.
On product labelling, one sample was
found with labelling in neither Chinese nor English, but only in
Japanese. The product was referred to the Customs and Excise
Department for follow-up action deemed necessary.
As a matter of safety precaution,
consumers are advised that as instant glue can strongly bond skin
in a moment, they must never try hard to pull the stuck areas
apart. Soak in warm water or warm soapy water, or nail polish
remover, and wait for it to soften then gently and slowly peel off
from the affected areas.
Some tips to use instant glues:
- Keep good ventilation upon applying the glue.
- Check the applicable materials and gluing performance of the
product. Choose the right one for different material. If possible,
conduct a trial in inconspicuous area to check performance in
gluing and appearance.
- Ensure surfaces to be glued are free of dust, oil and grease or
dried glue by applying ethanol or diluted detergent; wait to dry
the surfaces before application.
- Applythe glue on one surface (not both surfaces to be bonded)
as excessive amount may actually adversely affect the gluing
performance.
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